初中英語(yǔ)300動(dòng)詞分享，包含了初中階段幾乎所有動(dòng)詞，特別是中考出現頻率較多的動(dòng)詞；每個(gè)動(dòng)詞主要以初中知識點(diǎn)為主，包含動(dòng)詞五種形態(tài)（原型，三單形式，現在分詞，過(guò)去式，過(guò)去分詞），基本用法，短語(yǔ)搭配，特殊考點(diǎn)等！尤其適合初三或準備中考的學(xué)生，也適用于初中英語(yǔ)強化提高的學(xué)生，或是更多學(xué)習英語(yǔ)的朋友！

初中英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞have的相關(guān)用法

一、have作為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的用法

1. have表示"有，擁有"；

I have a bike. 我有一輛自行車(chē)

She has many friends. 他有很多朋友。

2. have 和其他名詞搭配，have無(wú)實(shí)際意義；

have a try 試一試

have a look 看一看

have a walk 散步

have an idea 有個(gè)想法

have a rest 休息

3. have 三餐名詞 或 食物，表示吃飯/吃喝...

have breakfast 吃早飯

have lunch 吃午飯

have supper 吃晚飯

have dinner 吃飯（正餐）

have noodles for lunch 中午吃面

What did you have for lunch? 你午餐吃什么？（用介詞 for）

I had some dumplings for lunch. 午餐我吃了些餃子。

4. have 表示患病

have a cold 感冒

have a fever 發(fā)燒

have a headache 頭痛

have a toothache 牙痛

You must have a cold, go and see a doctor. 你一定是感冒了，去看醫生。

5. have 作為使動(dòng)詞，表示"讓使

have sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事

have sb. doing sth. 讓...一直做...

have sth. done 讓...（被）做（被動(dòng)）

She had me clean the room. 他讓我打掃房間。

The teacher had me reading the book all the time. 老師讓我一直讀書(shū)。

I will have my hair cut.　我要去理發(fā)。（頭發(fā)是被剪，用的過(guò)去分詞cut）

6. 重要短語(yǔ)

have to do sth. 不得不做...（考題中非常常見(jiàn)）

I have to stay at home. 我不得不呆在家里。

had better/best do sth. 最好做...（后接動(dòng)詞原形需要注意）

Youd better wash your clothes right now. 你最好現在把衣服洗了。

Youd better keep quiet. 你們最好保持安靜。

have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself 玩的開(kāi)心，過(guò)得愉快

Did everyone have a good time? 大家都玩得開(kāi)心嗎？

We had fun on our vacation. 我們假期都玩得很開(kāi)心。

We really enjoyed ourselves on the farm. 在農場(chǎng)時(shí)我們都玩得很開(kāi)心。

have sth. to do 有...要做

have nothing to do but do sth. 沒(méi)什么可做，只有...

I have nothing to do but read. 除了閱讀，我沒(méi)什么可做的。

have ... to do with... 與...有關(guān)系

He must have something to do with it. 這一定與他有點(diǎn)關(guān)系。

二、have 作助動(dòng)詞構成完成時(shí)態(tài)

have/has done（過(guò)去分詞） 構成現在完成時(shí)

I have = Ive ; you have = youve...

Shes = she has / she is; hes = he has/ he is

I have already studied English for 3 years. 我已經(jīng)學(xué)了三年英語(yǔ)了。

Jerry has seen the movie for three times. 這個(gè)電影Jerry都看了三遍了。

I have been to Chongqing for 3 times. 我去過(guò)重慶三次。

Have you read the book Treasure Island. 你讀過(guò)金銀島這本書(shū)嗎？

Yes , I have. No, I havent.

had done （過(guò)去分詞） 構成過(guò)去完成時(shí)

He told me that he had been to Chongqing for 3 times. 他告訴我他去過(guò)重慶三次。

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